Now if Christ is preached that He has been raised from the dead, Why did Paul so carefully prove the resurrection of Jesus? Moreover it is required in stewards that one be found faithful. (22-25) The wisdom of God, though foolish to the world, triumphs. No wonder it is foolishness to those who are perishing! We dont grow in sanctification by focusing on ourselves, but on Jesus, because Jesus became for us sanctification. i. Jesus paid our admission to the resurrection! also implies there were some people or some things which might want to snatch the true gospel away from the Corinthian Christians. i. Freud was wrong when he said: And finally there is the painful riddle of death, for which no remedy at all has yet been found, nor probably ever will be. Compare that with Pauls triumphant declaration, Death is swallowed up in victory! a. ii. What the Church supremely needs is to correct the spirit of the age.. It is a mysterious passage, and there have been more than thirty different attempts to interpret it. Get Prayer Requests and Updates from David Guzik . The person who is gifted with prophecy is the person whom God has inspired to speak His words to people in their own language. Finally, have all your affairs in order so that you are ready to die. This is a question Paul doesnt really answer in the following verses, because the answer is obvious. ii. Finally, one could only read, , and the church also just became another social gathering place, all about, To the Jews a stumbling block and to the Greeks foolishness, ; perhaps this is better understood as an, . And the Greek there is hard to translate. I. They take the submission of God the Son as proof that He must not be equal in deity to God the Father. iii. "Love is patient, love is kind" (1 Corinthians 13:4-8) is a favorite Bible verse about love.It is used often in Christian wedding ceremonies.In this famous passage, the Apostle Paul describes 15 characteristics of love to the believers in the church at Corinth.With deep concern for the unity of the church, Paul focuses on various aspects of love between brothers and sisters in the body of . Paul always remembered how he had sinned against Jesus church. Nor does corruption inherit incorruption: The word corruption does not mean moral or ethical corruption, but physical, material corruption. d. Those who are perishing, but to us who are being saved: The verb tenses of are perishing and are being saved are significant. 1 Corinthians 15:1-11 New International Version The Resurrection of Christ 15 Now, brothers and sisters, I want to remind you of the gospel I preached to you, which you received and on which you have taken your stand. iii. : Corinth was one of the great cities of the ancient world, and a community very much like Southern California. Believers in Palestine are described this way (1 Corinthians 15:9), as well as the church at large (1 Corinthians 10:31-32). Paul knows that he is not one of the twelve apostles, but he is on par with them because, like them, he is chosen by God. (Robertson), An apostle of Jesus Christ through the will of God, : With this, Paul emphasizes his point and already begins contending with the Christians of Corinth. c. Awake to righteousness, and do not sin; for some do not have the knowledge of God: For Christians to resist Gods process of transformation by the renewing of our minds is to neglect the knowledge of God. Those who feel called to rebuke sin and correct error in the church today should follow Pauls example. As is evident from 1 and 2 Corinthians, Pauls standing and authority as an apostle were not appreciated among the Christians of Corinth. And with what body do they come?. If there is no resurrection, then there is no future judgment to consider. For the abundance of their spiritual gifts. ii. The following cookies are also needed - You can choose if you want to allow them: You can read about our cookies and privacy settings in detail on our Privacy Policy Page. A, iv. In the Old Testament, the offering of firstfruits brought one sheaf of grain to represent and anticipate the rest of the harvest (Leviticus 23:9-14). Corinth was a major city of business, especially because of its location. I am not an apostle through the appointment of the other apostles. a. They did not value the wisdom expressed in the message of the cross. God raises the dead. Einstein thought that their estimate was a little generous, but he replied: Is it possible that God exists in the 95% that you dont know?, d. Through the foolishness of the message: The Corinthians wanted to believe that the gospel itself was a sublime form of wisdom, as the Greeks considered wisdom (sophia). It is wisdom of a different order altogether. True wisdom isnt about getting smart. Gods wisdom is received in and through the person of Jesus. If there were no resurrection, why would Paul place his life in jeopardy for the gospel? AND YOUR POINT, PAUL? Because church was a secular term (referring to the gatherings of the citizenry in a city-state to discuss and decide on matters of public interest [Mare]), Paul calls the gathering of Christians in Corinth the church of God. Everything good the Corinthian Christians have from God has come to them by grace. : In the wording of the ancient Greek, it is even stronger: : Paul says our bodies are like seeds which grow into resurrection bodies. Though he was a pagan, Menander told the truth at this point, and Paul (more properly, the Holy Spirit) had no problem quoting a pagan who did tell the truth at a particular point. i. We are following in the footsteps of no one less than Jesus Himself. The, Copyright - Enduring Word | . The church also had even lost Jesus in the message, preaching religious platitudes and social graces. The Gospel of Matthew; The Gospel of Mark; The Gospel of Luke; The Gospel of John; The Book of Acts; The Book of Romans; The Book of 1 Corinthians . This the church of Corinth was famous for. The term church of God has Old Testament associations, especially in the Septuagint (the ancient Greek translation of the Old Testament). Fourth, every day seriously test your hope and experience. b. Grace, by definition, is given freely. We may pride ourselves on not having the problems of the Corinthian Christians, but do we have their positives? An objection commonly raised concerning the necessity of baptism is based on Paul's statement to the church at Corinth - cf. The plain fact is that Paul did not know when these events would take place, and nowhere does he claim to know. So also is the resurrection of the dead: Its hard to understand what our resurrection bodies will be like, so Paul will use contrast to help us, giving four contrasts between our present body and our future resurrection body. Where does that atom go in the resurrection? But God does not need every atom of a mans body to make a resurrection body. 2. Crucified meant weakness, defeat, and humiliation. Finally, have all your affairs in order so that you are ready to die. i. Barclay on joined together: A medical word used of knitting together bones that have been fractured, or joining together a joint that has been dislocated. Instead, a stalk of wheat grows. f. See how important the truth of the resurrection is! Youre no great bargain. There were, not many wise according to the flesh, not many mighty, not many noble, i. We write a letter by saying who the letter is. The doctrine of Christ's death and resurrection, is the foundation of Christianity. God's Sufficient Grace. a. Therefore be steadfast, immovable, always abounding in the work of the Lord: Because we know death is defeated and we have an eternal, resurrected destiny with Jesus Christ, we should stand firm and unshakable all the more for Him right now. (33-34) Knowing the truth about our resurrection should affect the way we live. The Book of 1 Kings; The Book of 2 Kings; The Book of Job; The 119th Psalm; The Book of Ecclesiastes; The Song of Solomon; The Book of Isaiah; The Book of Jeremiah; The Book of Daniel; New Testament. Of course, Paul did baptize a few in Corinth. But largely, the smarter one sees himself, the less regard he has for God. Therefore, the resurrection of Jesus is not some add on to a more important work on the cross. Raised in incorruption raised in glory raised in power: Our resurrection body will be glorious! is perhaps mentioned in Acts 18:17, as the head of a Corinthian synagogue who was beaten because he protected Paul. . It involves truth-telling, fortitude, constancy, and tolerance (1 Corinthians 13:4-5,7). This may seem like a small distinction to us, but it must be an important distinction to God. If Jesus cannot offer a complete sacrifice for sins, our sins are not completely paid for before God. While our present bodies are adapted for the environment of time and earth, our resurrection bodies will be adapted for the environment of eternity and heaven. ii. In the Septuagint it is one of the words used to denote the people of Israel in their religious character as Yahwehs assembly. (Bruce in his Acts commentary). But by the grace of God I am what I am, and His grace toward me was not in vain; but I labored more abundantly than they all, yet not I, but the grace of God. i. Specifically, they wanted the sign of a miraculous Messianic deliverance. i. Paul expressed the same idea again in 1 Thessalonians 4:15-18. means good news. As the word was used in ancient times, it didnt have to describe the message of salvation in Jesus Christ; it could describe any good news. Now this I say, brethren, that flesh and blood cannot inherit the kingdom of God; nor does corruption inherit incorruption. a. Sanctification speaks of our behavior, and how the believers are to be separate from the world and unto God. has Old Testament associations, especially in the Septuagint (the ancient Greek translation of the Old Testament). Because the foolishness of God is wiser than men, and the weakness of God is stronger than men. Finally, one could only read we, and the church also just became another social gathering place, all about we and not about God. Since these providers may collect personal data like your IP address we allow you to block them here. Grace means that God gives freely, for His own reasons. This last trumpet may be connected with the trumpet of God in 1 Thessalonians 4:16, but not with the trumpets of angels in Revelation 11. They did not come behind any of the churches in any gift, v. 7. But because of all the time Paul spent in Corinth, and all the letters he wrote them, we know more about the Christians at Corinth than we know about any other church in the New Testament. those who have fallen asleep in Christ have perished. How does His death do anything for our sins? While therefore it is unscriptural to make baptism essential to salvation or a certain means of regeneration, it is nevertheless a dangerous act of disobedience to undervalue or neglect it. (Hodge). Secondly, it was right and proper for Paul to live as if the coming of Jesus was imminent, though he did not in fact know when Jesus would return. It is sown in dishonor, it is raised in glory. But God did not respond to the polling data. describes the Christians marching orders at the rapture of the Church. a. ( 1 Corinthians) Lenski - The transition is simple and perfect. However, we learn something just from the meaning of the ancient Greek word apostolos, which has the idea of a special ambassador. Paul was a special ambassador of Jesus Christ to the world and to the church. Though the idea of glorying in the death of a Savior seems foolishness to the world, it is salvation to those who will believe. There are also celestial bodies and terrestrial bodies; but the glory of the celestial is one, and the glory of the terrestrial is another. do not mean Paul actually considered the message and God foolish. In 1 Corinthians 15 Paul deals more fully with what makes a person an apostle. : Whether Paul or one of the other apostles brought the message, the result was the same. Despite all their problems with carnality, lack of understanding, strife, divisions, immorality, and weird spirituality, they still stood for the gospel. i. But most prominent was the worship of the Corinthian Aphrodite, who had more than 1,000 hierodouloi (female prostitutes and priestesses) in her service. : Jesus perfectly shows us, in His teaching and life, Gods wisdom. (Read 1 Corinthians 14:15-25) There can be no assent to prayers that are not understood. The Corinthian Christians just did not think carefully. I thank my God always concerning you for the grace of God which was given to you by Christ Jesus, that you were enriched in everything by Him in all utterance and all knowledge, even as the testimony of Christ was confirmed in you, so that you come short in no gift, eagerly waiting for the revelation of our Lord Jesus Christ, who will also confirm you to the end. We dont become righteous by focusing on ourselves, because Jesus became for us righteousness. This speaks to the vital need described in Romans 12:2: do not be conformed to this world, but be transformed by the renewing of your mind, that you may prove what is that good and acceptable and perfect will of God. God raises the dead. Do not be deceived: Evil company corrupts good habits. Awake to righteousness, and do not sin; for some do not have the knowledge of God. How can we die daily? He was also humble enough to know that even his hard work was the work of Gods grace in him. (50-53) The need for the resurrection. I will not fear thee, death, why should I? The power of baptism is in the spiritual reality it represents, not in who performs it. This should make us steadfast, immovable, always abounding in the work of the Lord! To the church of God: Most people today associate the word church with a building where Christians meet. b. We use cookies to let us know when you visit our websites, how you interact with us, to enrich your user experience, and to customize your relationship with our website. So, even though our resurrection bodies come from our present bodies, we should not expect that they will be the same bodies or just improved bodies. How bad was crucifixion? Where is the scribe? As Paul said to Agrippa in Acts 26:8, Why should it be thought incredible by you that God raises the dead? d. There is one glory of the sun, another glory of the moon, and another glory of the stars; for one star differs from another star in glory: Some take this to mean there will be different degrees of glory for believers in heaven. This was in constant use, because seamen were thus enabled to avoid sailing round the dangerous promontory of Malea. (Vincent) Sailors wanted to avoid the dangerous journey around Malea, which was indicated by two popular proverbs: Let him who sails around Malea forget his home, and Let him who sails around Malea first make his will. If the ship was too large to be dragged, the cargo was unloaded and loaded onto another ship on the other side of the isthmus. So, preaching a high moral standard is not preaching the gospel, preaching the universal fatherhood of God is not preaching the gospel, and preaching the universal brotherhood of man is not preaching the gospel. The Corinthians boasting about their party leaders was really boasting about themselves. It is better to bear trouble in this world, than to be miserable for ever. i. Lord: A title designating not only master and boss, but also the Lord revealed in the Old Testament (known as Yahweh or Jehovah). The lack of adequate respiration resulted in severe muscle cramps, which hindered breathing even further. Where is the wise? Paul understood this principle well, writing, . Ancient writers considered Corinth rich, prosperous always great and wealthy (Mare). Were the ones really right with God!, ii. Corruption cant inherit incorruption. They have not been chosen because, That no flesh should glory in His presence, : This is the end result. Then life is lived only under the sun, as is considered in Ecclesiastes. : Paul will later spend most of this letter rebuking sin and correcting error, yet he is still sincerely thankful for Gods work in the Corinthian Christians. Now I plead with you, brethren, by the name of our Lord Jesus Christ, that you all speak the same thing, and that there be no divisions among you, but that you be perfectly joined together in the same mind and in the same judgment. ? While our present bodies are adapted for the environment of time and earth, our resurrection bodies will be adapted for the environment of eternity and heaven. It was prosperous, busy, and growing; it had a deserved reputation for the reckless pursuit of pleasure. This isnt the gathering of the world, but, iv. (11-13) Paul exposes the foolishness of their divisions. Ironside says that the last trumpet was a figure of speech that came from the Roman military, when they broke camp. How can Paul be confident of this when the Corinthian church has so many problems? : Even if your labor is vain to everyone else, and everyone else discounts or doesnt appreciate what you do for the Lord, . In 1 Corinthians 1:17, Paul declared the idea that the cross could, The message of the cross is foolishness to those who are perishing, : To those who reject the salvation of the cross, the idea of being saved through the work of a, sound kind of noble and religious to our twentieth-century ears. For God is not unjust to forget your work and labor of love which you have shown toward His name, in that you have ministered to the saints, and do minister (Hebrews 6:10). Jesus gave him the keys to the kingdom of heaven, and hes our man. c. You do not sow that body that shall be God gives it a body as He pleases, and to each seed its own body: When you plant a wheat seed, a big wheat seed does not come up. If you must execute this man, do it honorably. 1 Corinthians 15:23. Called to be an apostle is literally a called apostle. For the grace which was given to you by Jesus Christ, : This was the specific reason for Pauls gratitude. There is another significant difference between Pauls ministry in Athens and his work in Corinth. Paul praises God for their positives, and expresses confidence that God will take care of their weak points, and confirm them to the end, so that they would be blameless in the day of our Lord Jesus Christ. They preached the resurrection of Jesus, and the early Christians believed the resurrection of Jesus. The apostle was addressing Christians, and warning them to beware of the temporal judgements with which God chastised his offending servants. The hearing and trusting of the true gospel will bring the, . He does not speak of the spiritual putting to death of the flesh. Some of them denied the reality of resurrection, while believing in a resurrected Jesus. It isnt. Otherwise, what will they do who are baptized for the dead, if the dead do not rise at all? The disputer of this age was the man who wanted to dispute every issue and solve it by human reason. (Mare). We are following in the footsteps of no one less than Jesus Himself. Even more foolish than dividing Jesus is to center parties in the church around men. Paul quotes from an ancient, secular comedy play, Awake to righteousness, and do not sin; for some do not have the knowledge of God, : For Christians to resist Gods process of transformation by the renewing of our minds is to neglect the knowledge of God. These cookies are strictly necessary to provide you with services available through our website and to use some of its features. : Paul would argue hard for his apostolic credentials, because he knew he had to be respected as an apostle. Were the ones really right with God! (Acts 18:24-25), iii. Changes will take effect once you reload the page. But as the ivy grew, one could only read we preach Christ, and the church also started preaching Jesus the Great Man and Jesus the Moral Example instead of Christ crucified. Therefore be steadfast, immovable, always abounding in the work of the Lord, : Because we know death is defeated and we have an eternal, resurrected destiny with Jesus Christ, we should stand firm and unshakable all the more for Him right now. If you refuse cookies we will remove all set cookies in our domain. Instead of being torn apart, Paul pleads that they would be joined together in the same mind and in the same judgment. a. You do not sow that body that shall be God gives it a body as He pleases, and to each seed its own body. See passages such as Numbers 16:3, Numbers 20:4, Deuteronomy 23:1, and 1 Chronicles 28:8. was a secular term (referring to the gatherings of the citizenry in a city-state to discuss and decide on matters of public interest [Mare]), Paul calls the gathering of Christians in Corinth, . From the first, we shall also bear the image of the heavenly Man.
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